Life Insurance: Whole Life Vs. Term Life

By Susan Reynolds

Life insurance can be categorized as either "whole life insurance" or "term life insurance". Essentially, the difference is that whole life insurance is designed to provide coverage for the duration of policyholder's life while term life insurance provides life for a specified period of the policyholder's life.

In addition to providing coverage for a lifetime (or until the policyholder reaches 100), whole life insurance also builds up cash value over time. Coverage remains in effect for the policyholder as long as premiums continue to be paid.

With this kind of insurance you'll be paying an unchanging amount of money over your life, rather than increasing payments as would occur with term life policies. Furthermore, the value on whole life insurance is a guarantee, rather than the gamble that term insurance is. In both sorts of policies, however, you do have to pay the full premium, or your insurance will expire.

Whole life insurance is a good option to consider for individual long range financial planning. Whole life insurance brings security of permanent lifetime insurance protection coupled with the ability to cancel or surrender the policy at any time for cash. In addition, there are tax advantages to whole life insurance allowing policyholders to save money overtime on a tax deferred basis.

With certain whole-life insurance policies, there is the possibility of gaining more cash value than what the company guarantees that you will receive. You are able to get loans to borrow from this amount. However, the guaranteed cash value depends on the life insurance market as a whole as well as your own interest rates. The company's future financial ups and downs may also affect the amount of guaranteed cash value. However, variable life insurance policies lack a guarantee at all, making whole-life policies generally safer. Advocates of whole-life policies suggest that you insure that your rates can compete well with your other investments.

The last attractive basic feature of whole life insurance one should consider, arguably the most valuable, is the opportunity to earn dividends. The dividends are set based on the overall return on its investments for the insurance company. While universal life insurance is often adjusted monthly, interest on whole life policy is adjusted annually.

Whole life insurance is more expensive than term life insurance because it is offering coverage for a life-time with attractive features such as flat premiums and guaranteed cash values. Purchasing whole life insurance should be carefully considered and you should be sure you can afford it over time. If you decide you cannot afford coverage, at least buy term life insurance. - 29971

About the Author:

Sign Up for our Free Newsletter

Enter email address here